How do incumbents typically fare in elections?

Incumbents typically fare well in elections primarily because they benefit from name recognition and established networks within their constituencies. Having already held office, they are more familiar to voters, which can lead to a higher level of trust and support. Incumbents often have access to resources that enhance their campaign efforts, such as established campaign infrastructures, relationships with party organizations, and fundraising abilities. Additionally, incumbents can point to their record in office, showcasing their accomplishments and experience to voters.

Furthermore, they tend to have better visibility in the community due to their ongoing presence in public life, which makes them more relatable to voters. This combination of factors creates a significant advantage over challengers, who may struggle to gain the same level of recognition or support, making it challenging for them to unseat an incumbent.